Transportation Information Center --> Personal Information Device:
emergency traveler information
Definitions
emergency traveler information (Information Flow): Public notification of an emergency such as a natural or man-made disaster, civil emergency, or child abduction. This flow also includes evacuation information including evacuation instructions, evacuation zones, recommended evacuation times, tailored evacuation routes and destinations, traffic and road conditions along the evacuation routes, traveler services and shelter information, and reentry times and instructions.
Transportation Information Center (Source Physical Object): The 'Transportation Information Center' collects, processes, stores, and disseminates transportation information to system operators and the traveling public. The physical object can play several different roles in an integrated ITS. In one role, the TIC provides a data collection, fusing, and repackaging function, collecting information from transportation system operators and redistributing this information to other system operators in the region and other TICs. In this information redistribution role, the TIC provides a bridge between the various transportation systems that produce the information and the other TICs and their subscribers that use the information. The second role of a TIC is focused on delivery of traveler information to subscribers and the public at large. Information provided includes basic advisories, traffic and road conditions, transit schedule information, yellow pages information, ride matching information, and parking information. The TIC is commonly implemented as a website or a web-based application service, but it represents any traveler information distribution service.
Personal Information Device (Destination Physical Object): The 'Personal Information Device' provides the capability for travelers to receive formatted traveler information wherever they are. Capabilities include traveler information, trip planning, and route guidance. Frequently a smart phone, the Personal Information Device provides travelers with the capability to receive route planning and other personally focused transportation services from the infrastructure in the field, at home, at work, or while en-route. Personal Information Devices may operate independently or may be linked with vehicle on-board equipment. This subsystem also supports safety related services with the capability to broadcast safety messages and initiate a distress signal or request for help.
Included In
This Triple is in the following Service Packages:
This triple is associated with the following Functional Objects:
- Personal Interactive Traveler Information
- Personal Traveler Information Reception
- TIC Emergency Traveler Information
This Triple is described by the following Functional View Data Flows:
- traveler_personal_emergency_traveler_information
- traveler_personal_evacuation_traveler_information
- traveler_personal_transportation_system_status
- traveler_personal_wide_area_alert_information
This Triple has the following triple relationships:
None |
Communication Solutions
- (None-Data) - Wide Area Broadcast (41)
- (None-Data) - Apache Kafka over Wireless (44)
- (None-Data) - OMG DDS over Wireless (44)
- (None-Data) - OASIS MQTT over Wireless (50)
- (None-Data) - OASIS AMQP over Wireless (61)
Selected Solution
Solution Description
ITS Application Entity
Development needed |
Click gap icons for more info.
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Mgmt
Apache Zookeeper |
Facilities
Development needed Apache Kafka Apache Zookeeper |
Security
IETF RFC 8446 |
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TransNet
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Access
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Note that some layers might have alternatives, in which case all of the gap icons associated with every alternative may be shown on the diagram, but the solution severity calculations (and resulting ordering of solutions) includes only the issues associated with the default (i.e., best, least severe) alternative.
Characteristics
Characteristic | Value |
---|---|
Time Context | Recent |
Spatial Context | Regional |
Acknowledgement | False |
Cardinality | Broadcast |
Initiator | Source |
Authenticable | True |
Encrypt | False |
Interoperability | Description |
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National | This triple should be implemented consistently within the geopolitical region through which movement is essentially free (e.g., the United States, the European Union). |
Security
Information Flow Security | ||||
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Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability | ||
Rating | Low | High | Moderate | |
Basis | Generally, center-originating flows destined for a TIC don't contain any personal or confidential information, and are eventually intended for some kind of public consumption. | Emergency-related data needs to be correct or safety-affecting decisions may have severe negative consequences. | MODERATE only because alternative mechanisms for receiving this data should be available. Could be HIGH if this is the only mechanism. |
Security Characteristics | Value |
---|---|
Authenticable | True |
Encrypt | False |